Leaching Equipment

Pulp Density

also known as percent solids · solid-liquid ratio

Pulp density is the solids content of the slurry entering a leaching or separation step, quoted as mass percent solids, or as a solid-to-liquid mass ratio. It sets the ratio of lixiviant to solid, and therefore both the driving force for dissolution and the volume the plant has to handle.

Why it matters in practice

Raising pulp density reduces reactor volume and liquid handling for the same throughput, but it also lowers the concentration gradient, raises slurry viscosity and can make agitation unmanageable. The practical ceiling is usually set by mixing, not by chemistry.

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Equipment referenced in this entry

Related terms

Reference entry GL-PULP-DENSITY. Definitions on this page describe engineering practice in hydrometallurgical process design; they are not a substitute for test work on your own material.

Working with Pulp Density?

Send feed material, throughput and medium. An engineer replies with a preliminary configuration and the sizing reasoning attached.